Exciter Model: REXS

Following checks and corrections are applied during Validation and AutoCorrection.
- If 0.0 < Tr < 0.125*Mult*TimeStep then Tr = 0.0
ElseIf 0.125*Mult*TimeStep < Tr < 0.25*Mult*TimeStep then Tr = 0.25*Mult*TimeStep - If 0 < Te < Mult*TimeStep then Te = Mult*TimeStep
- If 0.0 < Ta < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Ta = 0, ElseIf 0.5*Mult*TimeStep < Ta < Mult*TimeStep then Ta = Mult*TimeStep
- If 0.0 < Tp < 0.125*Mult*TimeStep then Tp = 0.0
ElseIf 0.125*Mult*TimeStep < Tp < 0.25*Mult*TimeStep then Tp = 0.25*Mult*TimeStep - If 0.0 < Tf < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Tf = 0, ElseIf 0.5*Mult*TimeStep < Tf < Mult*TimeStep then Tf = Mult*TimeStep
- If 0.0 < Tf2 < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Tf2 = 0, ElseIf 0.5*Mult*TimeStep < Tf2 < Mult*TimeStep then Tf2 = Mult*TimeStep
- If 0.0 < Tb1 < 0.25*Mult*TimeStep then Tb1 = 0.0
ElseIf 0.25*Mult*TimeStep < Tb1 < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Tb1 = 0.5*Mult*TimeStep - If 0.0 < Tb2 < 0.25*Mult*TimeStep then Tb2 = 0.0
ElseIf 0.25*Mult*TimeStep < Tb2 < 0.5*Mult*TimeStep then Tb2 = 0.5*Mult*TimeStep - If Vrmax < Vrmin then swap the values
- If Vfmax < Vfmin then swap the values
Mult represents the user-specified value Minimum time constant size as multiple of time step option on the Validation page of the Transient Stability Dialog
TimeStep represents the integration time step being used as described on TimeStep
Following treatment is handled during the transient numerical simulation
- If Vr > Vrmax, then Vrmax = Vr or if Vr < Vrmin, then Vrmin = Vr
- If Vf > Vfmax, then Vfmax = Vf or if Vf < Vfmin, then Vfmin = Vf
- If Vi > Vimax, then Vimax = Vi or if Vi < -Vimax, then -Vimax = Vi
Model Equations and/or Block Diagrams
Parameters:
Tr | Transducer time constant, sec |
Kvp | Voltage regulator proportional gain |
Kvi | Voltage regulator integral gain |
ViMax | Voltage regulator input limit, pu |
Ta | Voltage regulator time constant, sec |
Tb1 | Lag time constant, sec |
Tc1 | Lead time constant, sec |
Tb2 | Lag time constant, sec |
Tc2 | Lead time constant, sec |
Vrmax | Maximum control element output, pu |
Vrmin | Minimum control element output, pu |
Kf | Rate feedback gain, pu |
Tf | Rate feedback constant, sec |
Tf1 | Feedback lead time constant, sec |
Tf2 | Feedback lag time constant, sec |
Fbf | Rate feedback signal flag |
Kip | Field current regulator proportional gain |
Kii | Field current regulator integral gain |
Tp | Field current bridge time constant, sec |
VfMax | Maximum exciter field current, pu |
VfMin | Minimum exciter field current, pu |
Kh | Field voltage controller feedback gain |
Ke | Exciter field proportional constant |
Te | Exciter field time constant, sec |
Kc | Rectifier regulation factor, pu |
Kd | Exciter regulation factor, pu |
E1 | Exciter flux at knee of curve, pu |
SE1 | Saturation factor at E1 |
E2 | Maximum exciter, pu |
SE2 | Saturation factor at E2 |
Rcomp | Not Used |
Xcomp | Not Used |
Nvphz | Pickup speed of v/Hz limiter, pu |
Kvphz | v/Hz limiter gain |
Flimf | Limit type flag |
Xc | Exciter compounding reactance, pu |
VcMax | Maximum compounding voltage, pu |
Kefd | Field voltage feedback gain |
Limflg | Limit flag |